Jan

29

De Novo Transcriptome Assembly in Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) to Identify Genes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Capsaicinoids

Filed Under Publications, Transcriptome Sequenced 

Chili PepperThe capsaicinoids are a group of compounds produced by chili pepper fruits and are used widely in many fields, especially in medical purposes. The capsaicinoid biosynthetic pathway has not yet been established clearly. To understand more knowledge in biosynthesis of capsaicinoids, researchers at South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou applied RNA-seq for the mixture of placenta and pericarp of pungent pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.).

The researchers have assessed the effect of various assembly parameters using different assembly software, and obtained one of the best strategies for de novo assembly of transcriptome data. They obtained a total 54,045 high-quality unigenes (transcripts) using Trinity software. About 92.65% of unigenes showed similarity to the public protein sequences, genome of potato and tomato and pepper (C. annuum) ESTs databases. Their results predicted 3 new structural genes (DHAD, TD, PAT), which filled gaps of the capsaicinoid biosynthetic pathway predicted by Mazourek, and revealed new candidate genes involved in capsaicinoid biosynthesis based on KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) analysis. A significant number of SSR (Simple Sequence Repeat) and SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) markers were predicted in C. frutescens and C. annuum sequences, which will be helpful in the identification of polymorphisms within chili pepper populations.

Chili Pepper

These data will provide new insights to the pathway of capsaicinoid biosynthesis and subsequent research of chili peppers. In addition, this strategy of de novo transcriptome assembly is applicable to a wide range of similar studies.

  • Liu S, Li W, Wu Y, Chen C, Lei J. (2013) De Novo Transcriptome Assembly in Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) to Identify Genes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Capsaicinoids. PLoS One 8(1), e48156. [article]

Incoming search terms:

  • RNA-seq strategy
  • RNA seq de novo
  • asia kuczek
  • chili pepper lncRNA
  • unigene annotation rna-seq and clc bio
  • unigenes using trinity assembler

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