Splicing and Junction Mapping

Identification of splice sites is critical to gene annotation and to determine which sequences control circRNA biogenesis. Full-length RNA transcripts could in principle complete annotations of introns and exons in genomes without external...

Alternative pre-mRNA splicing (AS) greatly diversifies metazoan transcriptomes and proteomes and is crucial for gene regulation. Current computational analysis methods of AS from Illumina RNA-sequencing data rely on preannotated libraries of known spliced...

Genomic variants in both coding and non-coding sequences can have functionally important and sometimes deleterious effects on exon splicing of gene transcripts. For transcriptome profiling using RNA-seq, the accurate alignment of reads across exon...

The analysis of transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) data has become the standard method for quantifying the levels of gene expression. In RNA-seq experiments, the mapping of short reads to a reference genome or transcriptome is considered a crucial...

The spliceosomal transfer of a short spliced leader (SL) RNA to an independent pre-mRNA molecule is called SL trans-splicing and is widespread in the nematode C. elegans. While RNA-seq data contain information on such events, properly documented methods to extract ...

Immune cell heterogeneity due to the differential expression of RNA splicing variants still remains unexplored. This is mainly because single-cell imaging technologies of splicing variants with...

Gene fusion is a chromosomal rearrangement event which plays a significant role in cancer due to the oncogenic potential of the chimeric protein generated through fusions. The chimeric protein produced as a result of fusion of genes often possesses oncogenic ...

Insertions and deletions (indels) are a major class of genomic variation associated with human disease. Indels are primarily detected from DNA sequencing (DNA-seq) data but their transcriptional...

Identification of intron boundaries, called splice junctions, is an important part of delineating gene structure and functions. This also provides...

Gene fusions often occur in cancer cells and in some cases are the main driver of oncogenesis. Correct identification of oncogenic gene fusions thus has implications for targeted cancer therapy. Recognition of this potential has led to the development of ...