From Nature By Amber Dance

Circular RNAs are prevalent, mysterious and fascinating, but their study requires great care.

Illustration of a ribonucleic acid chain

RNA can adopt many configurations in the cell (artist’s illustration).Credit: Christoph Burgsted/Science Photo Library/Getty

Over the past few decades, RNA’s place in biology has transformed from being a mere intermediate between DNA and protein to a fascinating molecule with diverse activities that go well beyond simple transcription of genetic information. Many of these RNAs fold up like molecular origami, but one of their most puzzling configurations is circular: molecules in which an unusual version of the standard RNA-splicing process folds the strand back on itself, creating a loop.

Once thought to be artefacts of splicing gone wrong, circular RNAs (circRNAs) are now known to be widespread across the tree of life. They’ve been implicated in conditions including cancer, cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer’s disease, and offer exciting possibilities as both therapeutic agents and biomarkers…

READ MORE

From Nature By Amber Dance

Circular RNAs are prevalent, mysterious and fascinating, but their study requires great care.

Illustration of a ribonucleic acid chain

RNA can adopt many configurations in the cell (artist’s illustration).Credit: Christoph Burgsted/Science Photo Library/Getty

Over the past few decades, RNA’s place in biology has transformed from being a mere intermediate between DNA and protein to a fascinating molecule with diverse activities that go well beyond simple transcription of genetic information. Many of these RNAs fold up like molecular origami, but one of their most puzzling configurations is circular: molecules in which an unusual version of the standard RNA-splicing process folds the strand back on itself, creating a loop.

Once thought to be artefacts of splicing gone wrong, circular RNAs (circRNAs) are now known to be widespread across the tree of life. They’ve been implicated in conditions including cancer, cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer’s disease, and offer exciting possibilities as both therapeutic agents and biomarkers…

READ MORE

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